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Bloat (also known as Gastric Torsion or Stomach Torsion) is a serious and life threatening condition that is common many dog breeds, but mainly the deep chested breeds like the Leonberger. Bloat usually occurs after a meal (or large quantity of water) followed by exercise or play. Bloat is a life threatening condition for your Leo. If it is suspected you must immediately seek medical assistance for your Leo.

Bloat describes a stomach which has become abnormally enlarged or distended. The stomach is filled with gas, food, liquid, or a combination these.

Torsion is the abnormal positioning of the stomach which is caused by the stomach's rotation (twisting of the stomach). Signs of bloat may include restlessness, excessive drooling, abdominal pain, non-productive attempts to vomit. The dog may vomit foamy mucous, and a foam may be evident around the lips. A more advanced sign of bloat is abdominal distension (enlarged abdomen).

What can you do to minimize the risk of Bloat?

  • Feed 2 or 3 smaller meals daily (rather than 1 large meal)
  • Changes in the diet should be made gradually, blending over a period of a week
  • Vigorous exercise, excitement and stress should be avoided from 1 hour before to 2 hours after meals
  • Excessive drinking should also be avoided
  • Avoid feeding food that are known to cause flatulence (gas), e.g. soy, beans, peas, onions, beet pulp, etc

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